Fred Kucharski

Permanent Scientific Staff
Senior Research Scientist/Head of External Activity Unit
Fred Kucharski
Earth System Physics
+39 040 2240 345
kucharsk@ictp.it
+39 040 2240 345
kucharsk@ictp.it
SISSA-256
http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/
0000-0002-8710-8051

Fred Kucharski

They received their PhD in Frankfurt/Main in Germany in 1997. The topic of their PhD was the development of a local atmospheric available potential energy concept, derived from the Exergy framework. After Research fellow periods at the GKSS in Germany, University of Reading and the Metoffice, UK, they joined the ICTP in 2001, where their main research areas are climate variability and its predictability. Special research topics include atmospheric and oceanic teleconnections, particularly El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Atlantic Nino teleconnections with monsoons and extratropical regions at all time scales; the separation of forced and internal climate variability; Sahel and Arabian Peninsula rainfall variability and its relation to sea surface temperatures; and decadal modes of variability and air-sea interactions. 

They are also editor-in-chief of the Nature Partner Journal npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, and faculty member of the Earth Science, Fluid-Dynamics, and Mathematics. Interactions and Methods (ESFM) Phd programme between University of Trieste, OGS and ICTP. They have co-organized more than 30 Scientific Activities at ICTP and elsewhere.

Since 2017 they are also head of the External Activities Unit at ICTP.


Publications

Journal article
2025
ENSO teleconnections and predictability of the boreal summer temperature over the Arabian Peninsula in C3S and Saudi-KAU seasonal forecast systems
Atmospheric Research (2025)
Almazroui, M. | Khalid, M.S. | Abid, M.A. | Rashid, I.U. | Kamil, S. | Siddiqui, H. | Islam, M.N. | Ismail, M. | Ehsan, M.A. | O'Brien, E. | Asiri, M. | Ahmed, R. | Saeed, S. | Samman, A.E. | Kucharski, F. | Arif, O.H. | Arishi, A.A.
Journal article
2024
The Interdecadal Changes of the Relationship Between May‐June and July‐August NWPSH and Their Physical Mechanisms
Geophysical Research Letters (2024)
Shuai Li | Fred Kucharski | Jie Yang | ZhiQiang Gong | Yuxuan Zhao | Guolin Feng
Journal article
2024
Amazon drought amplifies SST warming in the North Tropical Atlantic
Climate Dynamics (2024)
Lou, W. | Sun, C. | Kucharski, F. | Li, J. | Liu, Y.
Journal article
2024
Predictability of the early summer surface air temperature over Western South Asia
Climate Dynamics (2024)
Rashid, I.U. | Abid, M.A. | Osman, M. | Kucharski, F. | Ashfaq, M. | Weisheimer, A. | Almazroui, M. | Torres-Alavez, J.A. | Afzaal, M.
Journal article
2024
Winter precipitation predictability in Central Southwest Asia and its representation in seasonal forecast systems
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2024)
Horan, M.F. | Kucharski, F. | Johnson, N. | Ashfaq, M.
Journal article
2024
Multi-decadal pacemaker simulations with an intermediate-complexity climate model
Weather and Climate Dynamics (2024)
Franco Molteni | Fred Kucharski | Riccardo Farneti
Journal article
2024
Seasonal variability and predictability of monsoon precipitation in Southern Africa
Environmental Research Letters (2024)
Horan, M.F. | Kucharski, F. | Ashfaq, M.
Journal article
2024
SPEEDY-NEMO: performance and applications of a fully-coupled intermediate-complexity climate model
Climate Dynamics (2024)
Ruggieri, P. | Abid, M.A. | García-Serrano, J. | Grancini, C. | Kucharski, F. | Pascale, S. | Volpi, D.
Journal article
2023
Decadal oscillation provides skillful multiyear predictions of Antarctic sea ice
Nature Communications (2023)
Yusen Liu | Cheng Sun | Jianping Li | Fred Kucharski | Emanuele Di Lorenzo | Muhammad Adnan Abid | Xichen Li
Journal article
2023
Author Correction: The influence of natural variability on extreme monsoons in Pakistan (npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, (2023), 6, 1, (148), 10.1038/s41612-023-00462-8)
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2023)
Ashfaq, M. | Johnson, N. | Kucharski, F. | Diffenbaugh, N.S. | Abid, M.A. | Horan, M.F. | Singh, D. | Mahajan, S. | Ghosh, S. | Ganguly, A.R. | Evans, K.J. | Islam, S.
Journal article
2023
Mechanisms of tropical Pacific decadal variability
Nature Reviews Earth and Environment (2023)
Capotondi, A. | McGregor, S. | McPhaden, M.J. | Cravatte, S. | Holbrook, N.J. | Imada, Y. | Sanchez, S.C. | Sprintall, J. | Stuecker, M.F. | Ummenhofer, C.C. | Zeller, M. | Farneti, R. | Graffino, G. | Hu, S. | Karnauskas, K.B. ...
Journal article
2023
The influence of natural variability on extreme monsoons in Pakistan
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2023)
Ashfaq, M. | Johnson, N. | Kucharski, F. | Diffenbaugh, N.S. | Abid, M.A. | Horan, M.F. | Singh, D. | Mahajan, S. | Ghosh, S. | Ganguly, A.R. | Evans, K.J. | Islam, S.
Journal article
2023
Moisture sources for precipitation variability over the Arabian Peninsula
Climate Dynamics (2023)
Horan, M.F. | Batibeniz, F. | Kucharski, F. | Almazroui, M. | Abid, M.A. | Fu, J.S. | Ashfaq, M.
Journal article
2023
Pan-Atlantic decadal climate oscillation linked to ocean circulation
Communications Earth and Environment (2023)
Nnamchi, H.C. | Farneti, R. | Keenlyside, N.S. | Kucharski, F. | Latif, M. | Reintges, A. | Martin, T.
Journal article
2023
Predictability of Indian Ocean precipitation and its North Atlantic teleconnections during early winter
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2023)
Abid, M.A. | Kucharski, F. | Molteni, F. | Almazroui, M.
Journal article
2023
Impacts of mid-latitude circulation on winter temperature variability in the Arabian Peninsula: the explicit role of NAO
Climate Dynamics (2023)
Saeed, S. | Kucharski, F. | Almazroui, M.
Journal article
2022
Weakened impact of the Atlantic Nino on the future equatorial Atlantic and Guinea Coast rainfall
Earth System Dynamics (2022)
Worou, K. | Goosse, H. | Fichefet, T. | Kucharski, F.
Journal article
2022
Cross-hemispheric SST propagation enhances the predictability of tropical western Pacific climate
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2022)
Sun, C. | Liu, Y. | Wei, T. | Kucharski, F. | Li, J. | Wang, C.
Journal article
2022
Dominant controls of cold-season precipitation variability over the high mountains of Asia
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2022)
Mehmood, S. | Ashfaq, M. | Kapnick, S. | Gosh, S. | Abid, M.A. | Kucharski, F. | Batibeniz, F. | Saha, A. | Evans, K. | Hsu, H.-H.
Journal article
2022
Early summer surface air temperature variability over Pakistan and the role of El Niño–Southern Oscillation teleconnections
International Journal of Climatology (2022)
Rashid, I.U. | Abid, M.A. | Almazroui, M. | Kucharski, F. | Hanif, M. | Ali, S. | Ismail, M.
Journal article
2022
The Internal and ENSO-Forced Modes of the Indian Ocean Sea Surface Temperature
Journal of Climate (2022)
Ding, R. | Kang, I.-S. | Farneti, R. | Kucharski, F. | Di Sante, F. | Xuan, J. | Zhou, F. | Zhang, T.
Journal article
2022
On the weakening association between South Asian Monsoon and Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation
Climate Dynamics (2022)
Sandeep, N. | Swapna, P. | Krishnan, R. | Farneti, R. | Kucharski, F. | Modi, A. | Prajeesh, A.G. | Ayantika, D.C. | Manmeet, S.
Journal article
2021
The importance of inter‐basin atmospheric teleconnection in the SST footprint of Atlantic multidecadal oscillation over western Pacific
Climate Dynamics (2021)
Sun, C. | Liu, Y. | Xue, J. | Kucharski, F. | Li, J. | Li, X.
Journal article
2021
Assessment of CMIP6 Performance and Projected Temperature and Precipitation Changes Over South America
Earth Systems and Environment (2021)
Almazroui, M. | Ashfaq, M. | Islam, M.N. | Rashid, I.U. | Kamil, S. | Abid, M.A. | O’Brien, E. | Ismail, M. | Reboita, M.S. | Sörensson, A.A. | Arias, P.A. | Alves, L.M. | Tippett, M.K. | Saeed, S. | Haarsma, R. | Doblas-Reyes, F.J. ...
Journal article
2021
ENSO teleconnections in an ensemble of CORDEX-CORE regional simulations
Climate Dynamics (2021)
Torres-Alavez, J.A. | Giorgi, F. | Kucharski, F. | Coppola, E. | Castro-García, L.
Book chapter
2021
Indian summer monsoon and its teleconnection with Pacific decadal variability
Indian Summer Monsoon Variability: El Niño-Teleconnections and Beyond (2021)
Joshi, M.K. | Kucharski, F. | Rai, A. | Kulkarni, A.
Journal article
2021
The North Pacific Blob acts to increase the predictability of the Atlantic warm pool
Environmental Research Letters (2021)
Liu, Y. | Sun, C. | Kucharski, F. | Li, J. | Wang, C. | Ding, R.
Journal article
2021
The Role of an Indian Ocean Heating Dipole in the ENSO Teleconnection to the North Atlantic European Region in Early Winter during the Twentieth Century in Reanalysis and CMIP5 Simulations
Journal of Climate (2021)
Joshi, M.K. | Abid, M.A. | Kucharski, F.
Journal article
2021
Low-frequency variability of the Pacific Subtropical Cells as reproduced by coupled models and ocean reanalyses
Climate Dynamics (2021)
Graffino, G. | Farneti, R. | Kucharski, F.
Journal article
2021
Separating the indian and pacific ocean impacts on the euro-atlantic response to enso and its transition from early to late winter
Journal of Climate (2021)
Abid, M.A. | Kucharski, F. | Molteni, F. | Kang, I.-S. | Tompkins, A.M. | Almazroui, M.

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Full UNITS Climate Dynamics lecture course

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/units_physics_master_climate_m…

Presentation Seoul, CLIVAR TBI meeting, 22.06.2024

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/aogs_kucharski_2024_short.pptx

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/aogs_kucharski_2024_short.pdf

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/tbi_seoul_kucharski_2024_short…

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/…

Presentation at University of Bologna, 28.11.2023

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/bologna_kucharski_2023.pptx

http://clima-dods.ictp.it/Users/kucharsk/bologna_kucharski_2023.pdf

Presentation at University of Bergen 30.08.2023

http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/bergen_kucharski_2023.pdf

student EOF fortran programme

http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/student_prog.tar

Presentation 09.03.2023 at Universidad Complutense de Madrid

http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/madrid_kucharski_2023.pptx

http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/madrid_kucharski_2023.pdf

Full Atmospheric Dynamics lecture

http://users.ictp.it/~kucharsk/ictp_atmospheric_dynamics.pdf